 Unit 2 Cardiovascular System: Hypertension, congestive heart failure, ischemic heart disease (angina, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis) Respiratory system: Asthma, Chronic obstructive airways diseases. Renal system: Renal failure. DOWNLOAD
 Unit 3 Haematological Diseases: Iron deficiency, megaloblastic anemia ( Vit. B12 and folic acid ), sickle cell anemia, thalasemia, hereditary acquired anemia, hemophilia. Endocrine system: Diabetes, thyroid diseases, disorders of sex hormones. Nervous system: Epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, psychiatric disorders: depression, schizophrenia and Alzheimer’s disease. Gastrointestinal system: Peptic Ulcer. DOWNLOAD
 Unit 4 Inflammatory bowel diseases, jaundice, hepatitis (A,B,C,D,E,F) alcoholic liver disease. Disease of bones and joints: Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis and gout Principles of cancer: classification, etiology and pathogenesis of cancer Diseases of bones and joints: Rheumatoid Arthritis, Osteoporosis, Gout DOWNLOAD
 Unit 5 Infectious diseases: Meningitis, Typhoid, Leprosy, Tuberculosis Urinary tract infections. Sexually transmitted diseases: AIDS, Syphilis, Gonorrhea Recommended Books (Latest Editions) DOWNLOAD
 Unit 1 Biomolecules Introduction, classification, chemical nature and biological role of carbohydrate, lipids, nucleic acids, amino acids and proteins. Bioenergetics Concept of free energy, endergonic and exergonic reaction, Relationship between free energy, enthalpy and entropy; Redox potential. Energy rich compounds; classification; biological significances of ATP and cyclic AMP DOWNLOAD
 Unit 2 Carbohydrate metabolism Glycolysis – Pathway, energetics and significance Citric acid cycle- Pathway, energetics and significance HMP shunt and its significance; Glucose-6-Phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency Glycogen metabolism Pathways and glycogen storage diseases (GSD) Gluconeogenesis- Pathway and its significance Hormonal regulation of blood glucose level and Diabetes mellitus Biological oxidation Electron transport chain (ETC) and … Read more
 Unit 3 Lipid metabolism β-Oxidation of saturated fatty acid (Palmitic acid) Formation and utilization of ketone bodies; ketoacidosis De novo synthesis of fatty acids (Palmitic acid) Biological significance of cholesterol and conversion of cholesterol into bile acids, steroid hormone and vitamin D Disorders of lipid metabolism: Hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, fatty liver and obesity. Amino acid metabolism … Read more
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